Alternatives and competitors
Sites like rug.nl
The 20 closest Higher education alternatives to rug.nl, ranked by what they actually offer, and the 6 technologies behind it.
Looking for an alternative to rug.nl? The closest matches are Utrecht University, University of Amsterdam and University of Leeds. We match sites by what they actually offer, from their homepages, Wikidata and a summary by Claude, in any language. Vote on each alternative and leave a short note to help the next person choose.
- Neighbours
- k = 20
- Sites searched
- 4,032
- Vector
- 384-d
- Query
- 17 ms
01 · Entity
About rug.nl
rug.nl
Top 100 University | University of Groningen
The University of Groningen has a high reputation for academic teaching and research and a large international network and offers degree programmes at Bachelor, Master and PhD levels in virtually every field.
Wikidata: public research university in Groningen, Netherlands
Summary by Claude
Public research university in Groningen and Leeuwarden, Netherlands, offering Bachelor, Master and PhD programmes across most academic fields, plus research news, library services and alumni information.
- Who it’s for
- Prospective and current students, researchers, alumni
- Business model
- Public funding and tuition fees
02 · Embedding space
Competitor map
Each alternative by how close its vector is to rug.nl’s (x) and how much traffic it gets, how much of the stack it shares, or where it sits in the embedding space itself (y). Lines split each axis at the median. Hover for the numbers, click to jump to it in the list.
similarity × popularity
03 · Nearest neighbours
Alternatives to rug.nl
Thumbs up if it’s a real alternative to rug.nl, thumbs down if it isn’t.
- 01
Utrecht University | Sharing science, shaping tomorrow
Utrecht University offers inspiring education and leading research of international quality. Researchers and students are working together towards a better world.
Very close cos 0.930 - 02
Universiteit van Amsterdam
Universiteit van Amsterdam
Very close cos 0.928 - 03
University of Leeds
The University of Leeds is a large UK higher education institution and part of the Russell Group of leading universities.
Very close cos 0.926 - 04
University of Vienna – study, research, live in Vienna
With more than 90,000 students, the University of Vienna is one of the largest universities in Europe. Discover our diverse range of degree programmes, excellent research and vibrant university life in the heart of Vienna.
Very close cos 0.915 - 05
The University of Manchester
The University of Manchester is the UK’s largest single-site university and a Russell Group member, known for research excellence and a diverse student community.
Very close cos 0.916 - 06
University of Bonn
The University of Excellence in Bonn is one of Germany's top universities. Study and research at one of the largest and best research-led universities in Germany.
Very close cos 0.910 - 07
The London School of Economics and Political Science - LSE
LSE is a world-leading social science specialist university, awarded University of the Year 2025 and ranked 1st in London and the UK in 2025 and 2026.
Very close cos 0.910 - 08
UNSW Sydney | Australia's #1 university
UNSW is ranked 1st in Australia overall and for employment outcomes. Browse our range of study options and find the perfect one for you.
- Google Search Console
- Microsoft 365
- Adobe
- Adobe Experience Manager
- Adobe Experience Platform Tags
- Apache HTTP Server
Very close cos 0.909 - 09
University of Oregon | Public Research University in Eugene
Oregon's only AAU university. 300+ degrees, bold research, and a campus community designed for unconventional thinkers. Eugene, Oregon.
Very close cos 0.907 - 10
One of Australia’s top universities - The University of Sydney
The University of Sydney: study at one of the world's best universities, leading the way in addressing environmental, social, and governance challenges.
- Google Search Console
- Microsoft 365
- Adobe
- Adobe Experience Manager
- Adobe Experience Platform Tags
- Apache HTTP Server
Very close cos 0.908 - 11
Forsiden - Universitetet i Oslo
Universitetet i Oslo er det eldste og høyest rangerte universitetet i Norge. Universitetet har over 26 000 studenter og 7000 ansatte. UiO har ledende forskningsmiljøer og landets bredeste studietilbud.
Very close cos 0.905 - 12
The University of Queensland
UQ ranks among the world's top 50 universities, delivering knowledge leadership and connecting with partners and communities for a better world.
Very close cos 0.905 - 13
Making sure you're not a bot!
Wir forschen, lehren und arbeiten für die und mit der Gesellschaft. Frei. Unabhängig. Verantwortungsvoll. Mutig und engagiert. Vielfältig und offen. Geschichtsbewusst und zukunftsorientiert. Exzellent. Wir sind die Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (HU).
Very close cos 0.904 - 14
University of Houston
Located near the heart of Houston, this public, tier one research university offers over 300 degrees and programs and award-winning faculty.
Very close cos 0.905 - 15
The University of Utah
Founded in 1850, The University of Utah is the flagship institution of higher learning in Utah, and offers over 100 undergraduate and more than 90 graduate degree programs to over 30,000 students. As a preeminent research and teaching institution, the University cultivates an academic environment in which the highest standards of intellectual integrity and scholarship are practiced.
Very close cos 0.903 - 16
Delft University of Technology | TU Delft | Challenge. Change. Impact!
Discover TU Delft, the Netherlands' oldest and largest university of technology, offering world-class education, leading research, 16 bachelor's and 30+ master's programmes.
Very close cos 0.901 - 17
Universität zu Köln: University of Cologne
The University of Cologne is a university with the classic range of subjects of a comprehensive university. As one of the largest universities in Europe, it also works at the highest international level in research and teaching.
Very close cos 0.902 - 18
Start | Lunds universitet
Lunds universitet grundades 1666 och rankas återkommande som ett av världens 100 främsta lärosäten. Här finns cirka 46 000 studenter och mer än 8 000 medarbetare.
Very close cos 0.897 - 19
University of Bologna
university in Bologna, Italy
Very close cos 0.898 - 20
University of California, Berkeley: Home
UC Berkeley pushes the boundaries of knowledge, challenges convention and expands opportunity to create the leaders of tomorrow.
Very close cos 0.900
Ranked by score: the cosine similarity of each site’s vector to rug.nl’s, less a small penalty for generic sites that are close to everything. Highlighted technologies are ones rug.nl uses too. Votes and comments come from visitors and don’t change the ranking.
04 · Fingerprints
Technology
What rug.nl is built with, and what its closest competitors use, from its homepage’s code and its DNS records.
Built with
- JavaScript libraries
- jQuery asset https://www.rug.nl/_definition/shared/js/jquery.js?version=2026-10-29
- Tag managers
- Google Tag Manager page source: googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-
- Languages & backends
- Java cookie JSESSIONID
- Email hosting
- Google Workspace MX aspmx.l.google.com
- Microsoft 365 TXT MS=ms97484282
- SaaS tools (verified in DNS)
- Google Search Console TXT google-site-verification=pMjlXqlOTWrDjxV9AoW_MGyuGOV3lEAsQ7__vv525Ag
Stack changes
No changes yet. Each new crawl is compared with the last one, and what rug.nl adds or drops shows up here.
What competitors use
Across the 20 closest sites.
- Google Search Console 18/20
- Microsoft 365 16/20
- Adobe · not on rug.nl 11/20
- Apache HTTP Server · not on rug.nl 10/20
- Atlassian · not on rug.nl 10/20
- PHP · not on rug.nl 10/20
- Apple Business · not on rug.nl 9/20
- Google Tag Manager 9/20
- Brevo · not on rug.nl 6/20
- jQuery 6/20
- Matomo · not on rug.nl 5/20
- Zoom · not on rug.nl 4/20
- Meta Business Suite · not on rug.nl 4/20
- Amazon CloudFront · not on rug.nl 4/20
- Google Fonts · not on rug.nl 4/20
- Proofpoint · not on rug.nl 4/20